Quality Control

Study on pharmacognostic identification and digitization for the medicinal Chrysanthemi Flos*

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  • 1. Anhui Institutes for Food and Drug Control, NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Research and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230051, China;
    2. National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Research and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100050, China

Received date: 2022-08-04

  Online published: 2024-06-21

Abstract

Objective: To explore the pharmacognostical identification study of five different specifications of medicinal Chrysanthemi Flos recorded in the first volume of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2020 Edition),and to establish the standards of the macroscopic, microscopic identification and digital characterization for the authentication study of Chrysanthemi Flos and its adulterants. Methods: The comparative identification and digital characterization of five medicinal Chrysanthemi Flos were carried out by means of stereo microscope,optical microscope and digital imaging technology from the aspects of front, top, bottom, section and the microscopic characteristics of powder.It was based on the terms and research methods of botanical morphological identification and classification. Meanwhile,the macroscopic features search table of Chrysanthemi Flos and its adulterants was established. Results: Five different specifications of Chrysanthemi flos and its adulterants were clarified by the macroscopic identification characters of inflorescence, the involucre and the bracteoles, et al. Epidermal cells of bract with stoma, fragments of stigma showing papillae and endothecium cell were added in microscopic identification characters. Conclusion:This study summarizes the exclusive and practical features in pharmacognosic identification of five different specifications of Chrysanthemi Flos. It will provide reference for the identification of Chrysanthemi Flos, its adulterants, market supervision, inspection and standard revision.

Cite this article

TAO Ye, ZHANG Ya-zhong, MA Shuang-cheng, KANG Shuai, LIU Jun-ling, ZHAI Hong-yan, CHENG Lu, DENG Ji-min, CHEN Rong-yao . Study on pharmacognostic identification and digitization for the medicinal Chrysanthemi Flos*[J]. Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, 2023 , 43(11) : 1946 -1954 . DOI: 10.16155/j.0254-1793.2023.11.18

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