Ingredient Analysis·Activity Analysis·Metabolism Analysis

Determination of 5 components in extracts from different polar parts of Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels and study on pharmacodynamics of enriching blood*

Expand
  • 1. Hainan Provincial People’s Hospital, Haikou 570311, China;
    2. Guangxi University of Chinese Traditional Medicine, Nanning 530200, Guangxi, China

Received date: 2021-06-10

  Online published: 2024-06-24

Abstract

Objective: To establish a method for determining the content of 5 components in extracts of different polar parts of Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels and to investigate the intervention effect of extract of Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels on mice with blood stasis syndrome. Methods: HPLC method was used to determine the contents of 5 components in the extracts of different polar parts of Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels. KM mice were randomly divided into blank group, model group, positive control group, Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels petroleum ether group, n-butanol group, water position group and ethyl acetate group. On the first day of the experiment, the mice in the blank group and the model group were given the same amount of pure water. Results: The methodological inspections met the requirements. The average sample recovery rates of chlorogenic acid, ferulic acid, ligustalide Ⅰ, ligustilide, and angelica lactone were 99.3%, 101.0%, 98.5%, 97.2% and 99.1%, respectively with RSD values less than 3.0%. The TXB2 content decreased in Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels experimental group, and 6-keto-PGF1α content increased significantly (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the serum t-PA content decreased, and the serum PAI-1 and cAMP content increased (P<0.05). Compared with the model group, the serum t-PA content increased, and the serum PAI-1 and cAMP content decreased (P<0.05). Compared with the model group, RBC, HGB and HCT in peripheral blood of Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels extract were significantly increased in each group and positive control group (P>0.05). Compared with model group, IL-2, IL-3, IL-6 and IL-6 in serum of Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels and positive control group were significantly increased (P>0.05), and the content of EPO was significantly increased (P<0.05). Compared with the model group, the serum levels of G-CSF, M-CSF and VCAM-1 in Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels group were significantly increased (P<0.05). Compared with the blank group and the positive control group, the spleen index of the model group was significantly increased (P<0.05), and the thymus index of the model group was significantly decreased compared with the control group and the empty white group and the positive control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The content determination method established in this study is specific, repeatable and accurat, and can be used for the content determination of chlorogenic acid, ferulic acid, ligustalide Ⅰ, ligustilide, and angelica lactone. Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels can significantly increase the number of RBC and PLT, HGB content and HCT ratio in peripheral blood of mice. Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels can improve the expression levels of IL-3, EPO, G-CSF, M-CSF and VCMA-1, which are related to hematopoietic function in varying degrees, and has the effect of enriching blood. Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels can increase the content of 6-keto-PGF1α in serum and reduce the content of TXB2 in serum of mice, and can also improve the blood circulation Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels can maintain the dynamic balance of TXB2/6-keto-PGF1α in the blood of mice, regulate the balance of t-PA/PAI-1 in the serum, and correct the imbalance in the body of mice. Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels has the effect of nourishing blood.

Cite this article

LI Hui-ying, TANG Yun-li, ZHONG Wen, TAN Yu-pin . Determination of 5 components in extracts from different polar parts of Angelica sinensis (div.) Diels and study on pharmacodynamics of enriching blood*[J]. Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, 2022 , 42(6) : 1019 -1028 . DOI: 10.16155/j.0254-1793.2022.06.14

References

[1] 中华人民共和国药典2020年版.一部 [S]. 2020: 139
ChP 2020. Vol Ⅰ [S].2020: 139
[2] 陈晓鹏,李伟,肖学凤,等.当归植物化学和药理学研究进展(英文)[J].中国天然药 物,2013,11(6):577
CHEN XP, LI W, XIAO XF, et al. Research progress of angelica phytochemistry and pharmacology (English) [J].Chin Nat Med, 2013, 11(6): 577
[3] 牛莉,于泓苓.中药当归的化学成分分析与药理作用研究[J].中西医结合心血管病电子杂志,2018,6(21):90
NIU L,YU HL. Analysis of chemical components and pharmacological effects of Chinese medicine Angelica[J].Electron J Integr Tradit Chin West Med Cardiovascul Dis,2018,6(21):90
[4] 马清林,吴国泰,孙敏,等.当归补血作用研究进展[J].甘肃中医药大学学报,2019,36(3):93
MA QL, WU GT, SUN M, et al. Research progress of Angelica’s blood-enriching effect[J].J Gansu Univ Tradit Chin Med, 2019, 36(3): 93
[5] 刘医辉,杨世英,马伟林,等.当归药理作用的研究进展[J].中国当代医药,2014,21(22):192
LIU YH, YANG SY, MA WL, et al. Research progress on the pharmacological effects of Angelica[J].China Contemp Med, 2014, 21(22): 192
[6] 李曦,张丽宏,王晓晓,等.当归化学成分及药理作用研究进展[J].中药材,2013,36(6):1023
LI X, ZHANG LH, WANG XX, et al. Research progress on the chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Angelica sinensis[J].Chin Med Mater, 2013, 36(6):1023
[7] 黄红泓,覃日宏,柳贤福.中药当归的化学成分分析与药理作用探究[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2019,19(58):127
HUANG HH, QIN RH, LIU XF. The chemical composition analysis and pharmacological effects of Chinese medicine angelica[J].Digest Latest World Med Inf, 2019, 19(58):127
[8] 王华,孙娜.当归的有效化学成分及药理作用研究进展分析[J].山东化工,2017,46(18):59
WANG H, SUN N. Analysis of research progress on effective chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Angelica[J].Shandong Chem Ind, 2017, 46(18): 59
[9] 韩四九.中药当归的炮制及应用药理[J].北方药学,2019,16(11):194
HAN SJ. The preparation and application pharmacology of the traditional Chinese medicine Angelica[J].Beifang Pharm, 2019, 16(11): 194
[10] 赵静,夏晓培.当归的化学成分及药理作用研究现状[J].临床合理用药杂志,2020,13(6):172
ZHAO J, XIA XP. Research status of the chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Angelica sinensis[J].J Clin Ration Use, 2020, 13(6): 172
[11] 杨飞霞,王玉,夏鹏飞,等.当归补血汤化学成分、药理作用、临床应用的研究进展及质量标志物的预测分析[J].中国中药杂志,2021,46(11):2677-2685
YANG FX, WANG Y, XIA PF, et al. Research progress on chemical composition, pharmacological effects, clinical application of Danggui Buxue Decoction and prediction analysis of quality markers[J].Chin J Chin Mater Med, 2021, 46(11): 2677
[12] 刘剑刚,史大卓.影响血液流变学的活血化瘀中药药物研究[J].中国血液流变学杂志,2004(1):133
LIU JG, SHI DZ. Study on activating blood and removing blood stasis Chinese medicines affecting hemorheology[J].Chin J Hemorheol, 2004(1):133
[13] 魏江存,谢臻,杨正腾,等.RP-HPLC法同时测定3种不同大黄炮制品中没食子酸、桂皮酸和儿茶素的含量[J].中国药房,2019,30(22):3053
WEI JC, XIE Z, YANG ZT, et al. Simultaneous determination of gallic acid, cinnamic acid and catechins in 3 different processed rhubarb products by RP-HPLC method[J].China Pharm, 2019, 30(22): 3053
[14] 钱宏梁,潘志强.中医血虚证及其动物模型制备方法评析[J].广州中医药大学学报,2018,35(1):176
QIAN HL, PAN ZQ. Evaluation and analysis of blood deficiency syndrome in traditional Chinese medicine and its animal model preparation methods[J].J Guangzhou Univ Tradit Chin Med, 2018, 35(1): 176
[15] 陈奇.中药药理研究方法学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2006: 1054, 1063, 1075, 1095,1097
CHEN Q. Research Methodology of Traditional Chinese Medicine Pharmacology [M].Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House, 2006: 1054, 1063, 1075, 1095, 1097
[16] 陆施婷.血虚证实验动物造模及其证候的检测与评价[J].中国中医药信息杂志,2015,22(3):127
LU ST. Experimental animal modeling of blood deficiency syndrome and its syndrome detection and evaluation[J].Chin J Inf Tradit Chin Med, 2015, 22(3):127
[17] 乔天阳,王阿美,刘文兰.中医虚证动物模型的建立和评价[J].浙江中医药大学学报,2017,41(11):923
QIAO TY, WANG AM, LIU WL. Establishment and evaluation of animal model of deficiency syndrome in traditional Chinese medicine[J].J Zhejiang Univ Tradit Chin Med, 2017, 41(11): 923
[18] 黄小平,李菲,陈凌波,等.黄芪和当归配伍对环磷酰胺所致骨髓造血功能抑制小鼠造血功能的影响[J].中草药,2017,48(1):121
HUANG XP, LI F, CHEN LB, et al. Effects of compatibility of astragalus and angelica on hematopoietic function in mice with inhibition of bone marrow hematopoietic function induced by cyclophosphamide [J].Chin Herb Med, 2017, 48(1): 121
[19] 刘医辉,杨世英,马伟林,等.当归药理作用的研究进展[J].中国当代医药,2014,21(22):192
LIU YH, YANG SY, MA WL, et al. Research progress on the pharmacological effects of angelica[J].China Contemp Med, 2014, 21(22): 192
[20] 陈凌波,张珂胜,黄小平,等.黄芪当归配伍对骨髓造血功能抑制小鼠造血祖细胞增殖的影响[J].中草药,2016,47(24):4395
CHEN LB, ZHANG KS, HUANG XP, et al. Effects of Astragalus and Angelica compatibility on bone marrow hematopoietic function to inhibit the proliferation of hematopoietic progenitor cells in mice[J].Chin Herb Med, 2016, 47(24): 4395
Outlines

/