Standard Deliberation

Linear calibration with two reference substances for multi-component qualitative analysis of Radix Isatidis*

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  • 1. Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150040, China;
    2. Key Labratory of Quality Research and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicines, State Medical Products Administration, Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Quality Research and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicines, Heilongjiang Institute for Drug Control, Harbin 150088, China;
    3. Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, China;
    4. National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 100050, China

Received date: 2024-04-03

  Online published: 2024-10-17

Abstract

Objective: To establish an HPLC method for the simultaneous determination of six components (uridine, adenine, adenosine (R,S)-goitrine, guanosine,clemastanin B) in Radix Isatidis, and to investigate the linear calibration with two reference substances (LCTRS) method for the qualitative analysis of multiple components in Radix Isatidis. Methods: HPLC method was used, with methanol as mobile phase A and water as mobile phase B. Gradient elution (0-3 min, 3%A; 3-18 min, 3%A→14%A; 18-25 min, 14%A→26%A; 25-34 min, 26%A; 34-40 min, 26%A→46%A; 40-60 min, 46%A→90%A) was performed at a flow rate of 0.8 mL·min-1. The column temperature was 30 ℃, the detection wavelengths were 254 nm (0-32 min) and 230 nm (32-60 min). The injection volume was 10 μL. The actual retention time of 6 components in Radix Isatidis was determined on 13 C18 chromatographic columns of different brands and models. Guanosine and clemastanin B were used as double reference compounds, and LCTRS method was used to locate the chromatographic peak of each component. Three unknown chromatographic columns were used for method validation. Using guanosine as a reference substance, the relative retention time method was used to predict the retention time of the other 5 components. The predictive accuracy and column coincidence of these two methods were compared. Results: The LCTRS method could effectively predict and qualitatively analyze the retention time of six indicator components. Compared with the relative retention time method, the LCTRS method had higher accuracy in predicting results and better column universality. Conclusion: The LCTRS method for simultaneous determination of multiple components in Radix Isatidis is feasible and accurate, with simple operation and good durability, and has promotional value.

Cite this article

LI Gao-yan, YANG Yi-di, YUAN He-fei, QU Fan-na, LI Hui-yong, SUN Lei, MA Shuang-cheng, BI Xue-yan . Linear calibration with two reference substances for multi-component qualitative analysis of Radix Isatidis*[J]. Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, 2024 , 44(9) : 1560 -1566 . DOI: 10.16155/j.0254-1793.2024-0222

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