成分分析

HPLC法同时测定金蝉止痒颗粒中9个成分的含量*

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  • 1.湘南学院药学院,郴州 423000;
    2.湖南中医药大学,长沙 410208
第一作者 Tel:(0735)2278323;E-mail: hxx3318@126.com
** Tel:13975180933;E-mail: 843922881@qq.com

修回日期: 2022-03-20

  网络出版日期: 2024-06-24

基金资助

* 湖南省教育厅科学研究优秀青年项目(20B543);湖南省高新技术产业科技创新引领项目(科技攻关类)(2020SK2022);湖南省“十三五”药学应用特色学科基金(湘教通[2018]469号)

Simultaneous determination of nine constituents in Jinchan Zhiyang granules by HPLC*

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  • 1. College of Pharmacy, Xiang Nan University, Chenzhou 423000, China;
    2. Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China

Revised date: 2022-03-20

  Online published: 2024-06-24

摘要

目的:建立高效液相色谱(HPLC)同时测定金蝉止痒颗粒中栀子苷、连翘酯苷A、异绿原酸B、异绿原酸A、异绿原酸C、黄芩苷、盐酸小檗碱、汉黄芩苷和黄芩素含量的方法。方法:该样品采用70%甲醇水超声(功率500 W,频率40 kHz)提取,分析采用Waters Atlantis T3-C18色谱柱(250 mm×4.6 mm,5 μm),流动相为乙腈-0.1%磷酸(含0.01 mol·L-1磷酸二氢钾),梯度洗脱,流速为1.0 mL·min-1,检测波长为240 nm(检测栀子苷)、328 nm(检测连翘酯苷A、异绿原酸B、异绿原酸A和异绿原酸C)、270 nm(检测黄芩苷、盐酸小檗碱、汉黄芩苷和黄芩素),柱温为30 ℃,进样量为10 μL。结果:栀子苷、连翘酯苷A、异绿原酸B、异绿原酸A、异绿原酸C、黄芩苷、盐酸小檗碱、汉黄芩苷和黄芩素9个成分的线性范围和相关系数分别为2.330~23.30 μg·mL-1(r=0.999 8)、2.494~24.94 μg·mL-1(r=0.999 9)、1.064~10.64 μg·mL-1(r=0.999 7)、0.905 1~9.051 μg·mL-1(r=0.999 7)、1.038~10.38 μg·mL-1(r=0.999 8)、6.792~67.92 μg·mL-1(r=0.999 9)、5.822~58.22 μg·mL-1(r= 0.999 7)、1.193~11.93μg·mL-1(r=0.999 5)和0.561 6~5.616 μg·mL-1(r=0.999 8),平均回收率(n=6)分别为96.9%(RSD=0.83%)、98.6%(RSD=1.3%)、101.6%(RSD=2.8%)、103.2%(RSD=2.6%)、103.6%(RSD=2.7%)、102.8%(RSD=1.1%)、98.2%(RSD=2.0%)、101.6%(RSD=1.8%)和98.8%(RSD=2.4%)。6批样品中上述9个成分含量范围依次分别为0.601 7~0.880 2、0.272 3~0.480 0、0.144 5~0.223 5、0.055 49~0.093 53、0.121 4~0.191 3、 0.638 2~1.697、0.930 9~1.657、0.171 7~0.359 8、0.029 65~0.089 54 mg·g-1结论:本方法操作简便,重复性好,可用于金蝉止痒颗粒的质量控制。

本文引用格式

何艳, 袁志鹰, 夏新斌 . HPLC法同时测定金蝉止痒颗粒中9个成分的含量*[J]. 药物分析杂志, 2022 , 42(8) : 1363 -1370 . DOI: 10.16155/j.0254-1793.2022.08.09

Abstract

Objective: To establish a HPLC method for simultaneous determination of geniposide, forsythiaside A, isochlorogenic acid B, isochlorogenic acid A, isochlorogenic acid C, baicalin, berberine hydrochloride, wogonoside and baicalein in Jinchan Zhiyang granules. Methods: The samples were extracted with 70% ethanol solution under ultrasonic (ultrasonic power, 500 W; ultrasonic frequency, 40 kHz) condition. The analysis was performed on a Waters Atlantis T3-C18 column (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm) by gradient elution of acetonitrile-0.1% phosphoric acid solution (containing 0.01 mol·L-1 solution of potassium dihydrogen phosphate) at a flow rate of 1.0 mL·min-1. The detection wavelengths were set at 240 nm (detecting geniposide), 328 nm (detecting forsythiaside A, isochlorogenic acid B, isochlorogenic acid A and isochlorogenic acid C) and 270 nm (baicalin, berberine hydrochloride, wogonoside and baicalein), the column temperature was 30 ℃, and the injection volume was 10 μL. Results: The linear ranges of geniposide, forsythiaside A, isochlorogenic acid B, isochlorogenic acid A, isochlorogenic acid C, baicalin, berberine hydrochloride, wogonoside and baicalein were 2.330-23.30 μg·mL-1 (r=0.999 8), 2.494-24.94 μg·mL-1 (r=0.999 9), 1.064-10.64 μg·mL-1 (r=0.999 7), 0.905 1-9.051 μg·mL-1 (r=0.999 7), 1.038-10.38 μg·mL-1 (r=0.999 8), 6.792-67.92 μg·mL-1 (r=0.999 9), 5.822-58.22 μg·mL-1 (r=0.999 7), 1.193-11.93 μg·mL-1 (r=0.999 5) and 0.561 6-5.616 μg·mL-1 (r=0.999 8), respectively. The average recoveries (n=6) were 96.9% (RSD=0.83%), 98.6% (RSD=1.3%), 101.6% (RSD=2.8%), 103.2% (RSD=2.6%), 103.6% (RSD=2.7%), 102.8% (RSD=1.1%), 98.2% (RSD=2.0%), 101.6% (RSD=1.8%), and 98.8% (RSD=2.4%), respectively. The content ranges of nine constituents in six batches of samples were 0.601 7-0.880 2 mg·g-1 for geniposide, 0.272 3-0.480 0 mg·g-1 for forsythiaside A, 0.144 5-0.223 5 mg·g-1 for isochlorogenic acid B, 0.055 49-0.093 53 mg·g-1 for isochlorogenic acid A, 0.121 4-0.191 3 mg·g-1 for isochlorogenic acid C, 0.638 2-1.697 mg·g-1 for baicalin, 0.930 9-1.657 mg·g-1 for berberine hydrochloride, 0.171 7-0.359 8 mg·g-1 for wogonoside and 0.029 65-0.089 54 mg·g-1 for baicalein. Conclusion: The established method is simple, reproducible, and can be used for the quality control of Jinchan Zhiyang granules.

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