成分分析

基于HPLC指纹图谱结合化学计量学评价天龙竭胶囊质量及5个成分的含量测定*

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  • 1.云南中医药大学,昆明 650500;
    2.昆明市中医医院,昆明 650500;
    3.云南省云南中医药大学外用给药系统与制剂技术研究重点实验室,昆明 650500
第一作者 Tel: 18468286041; E-mail:305344467@qq.com
**陈凌云 Tel:(0871)65918101;E-mail:498507628@qq.com
余晓玲 Tel:(0871)63129342; E-mail:892535568@qq.com

收稿日期: 2020-09-10

  网络出版日期: 2024-06-24

基金资助

*国家自然科学基金资助项目(81360581);云南省应用基础研究计划项目(2014FD1000)

Evaluation of Tianlongjie capsules quality and content determination of 5 components based on HPLC fingerprint and chemometrics*

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  • 1. Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500,China;
    2. Kunming Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500,China;
    3. Key Laboratory of External Drug Delivery System and Preparation Technology Research, Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yunnan Province, Kunming 650500,China

Received date: 2020-09-10

  Online published: 2024-06-24

摘要

目的:建立天龙竭胶囊HPLC指纹图谱分析方法,并同时测定红景天苷、三七皂苷R1、人参皂苷Rg1、龙血素A和龙血素B的含量。方法:采用Diamonsil C18色谱柱(250 mm×4.6 mm,5 μm),以乙腈-磷酸水溶液为流动相进行梯度洗脱,检测波长203 nm,流速1 mL·min-1,进样量10 μL,柱温30 ℃。采用HPLC法建立14批天龙竭胶囊的指纹图谱,通过相似度评价、聚类分析、主成分分析、正交偏最小二乘法判别分析及聚类热图对指纹图谱进行研究。结果:14批天龙竭胶囊的HPLC图谱有32个共有峰,相似度均大于0.9,通过聚类分析、主成分分析、正交偏最小二乘法判别分析及聚类热图,将14批样品分为4类,S1~S5为一类,S7、S8为一类,S11~S14为一类,S6、S9、S10为一类。与混合对照品进行比对,指认出5个化学成分,分别为红景天苷、三七皂苷R1、人参皂苷Rg1、龙血素A和龙血素B,5个成分质量浓度分别在100.1~329.4、75.4~229.3、85.9~265.1、3.9~12.4、60.3~181.1 μg·mL-1范围内呈良好的线性关系,平均回收率为98.5%~103.0%。14批样品中红景天苷、三七皂苷R1、人参皂苷Rg1、龙血素A和龙血素B的平均含量分别为2.497、1.603、2.098、0.085、1.284 mg·g-1结论:建立的天龙竭胶囊指纹图谱方法简便、稳定可靠,可用于天龙竭胶囊的质量控制和综合评价。

本文引用格式

付鹏, 黄宽, 陈凌云, 余晓玲 . 基于HPLC指纹图谱结合化学计量学评价天龙竭胶囊质量及5个成分的含量测定*[J]. 药物分析杂志, 2021 , 41(11) : 1885 -1893 . DOI: 10.16155/j.0254-1793.2021.11.05

Abstract

Objective: To establish an HPLC fingerprint method of Tianlongjie capsules, and to determine the contents of salidroside, notoginsenoside R1, ginsenoside Rg1, loureirin A and loureirin B at the same time. Methods: The Diamonsil C18 column (250 mm×4.6 mm,5 μm) was used with acetonitrile-phosphoric acid aqueous solution as mobile phase for gradient elution. The detection wavelength was 203 nm, the flow rate was 1 mL·min-1, the injection volume was 10 μL, and the column temperature was 30 ℃. The fingerprints of 14 batches of Tianlongjie capsules were established by HPLC method, and the fingerprints were studied by similarity evaluation, cluster analysis, principal component analysis, orthogonal partial least square discriminant analysis and cluster heat map. Results: The HPLC patterns of 14 batches of Tianlongjie capsules had 32 common peaks, and the similarities were more than 0.9. The 14 batches of samples were divided into 4 groups by cluster analysis, principal component analysis, orthogonal partial least square discriminant analysis and cluster heat map. S1-S5 was one class, S7 and S8 were one class, S11-S14 was one class, S6, S9 and S10 were one class. Compared with the mixed reference substances, five chemical constituents were identified as salidroside, notoginsenoside R1, ginsenoside Rg1, loureirin A and loureirin B, which showed good linear relationship in the range of 100.1-329.4, 75.4-229.3, 85.9-265.1, 3.9-12.4 and 60.3-181.1 μg·mL-1, respectively. The average recovery were 98.5%-103.0%. The average contents of salidroside, notoginsenoside R1, ginsenoside Rg1, loureirin A and loureirin B were 2.497, 1.603, 2.098, 0.085 and 1.284 mg·g-1 in 14 batches of Tianlongjie capsules, respectively. Conclusion: The established fingerprint method of Tianlongjie capsules is simple, stable and reliable, and can be used for the quality control and comprehensive evaluation of Tianlongjie capsules.

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